January 23, 1976 Paul LeRoy Bustill Robeson, concert singer, scholar, stage and film actor, athlete, and multi-lingual orator, died. Robeson was born April 9, 1898 in Princeton, New Jersey. He won a full academic scholarship to Rutgers University, the third African American student accepted at Rutgers. Although he was the only black student on campus [...]

Paul LeRoy Bustill Robeson – January 23rd in African American History
Tags: actor, All-American, athlete, Broadway, College Football Hall of Fame, columbia Law School, concert singer, Council on African Affairs, football, Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, multi-lingual orator, NAACP, political activist, Rutgers University, scholar, Spingarn Medal

December 30th in African American History – Elias Otha Bates (Bo Diddley)
Tags: Bo Diddley, Grammy Hall of Fame, Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, guitarist, Rhythm and Blues Foundation, Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, songwriter, vocalist
December 30, 1928 Elias Otha Bates (Bo Diddley), vocalist, guitarist, and songwriter, was born in McComb, Mississippi. In 1934, his family moved to Chicago, Illinois where in the early 1940s Diddley began to perform. In 1954, he recorded “Bo Diddley” which became a number one R&B hit in 1955. He continued to have hits during [...]

December 10th in African American History – Richard Franklin Lennox Thomas Pryor, III
Tags: actor, Army, Best Comedy Album, comedian, Grammy Award, Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, Mark Twain Prize for American Humor, writer
December 10, 2005 Richard Franklin Lennox Thomas Pryor, III, comedian, writer and actor, died. Pryor was born December 1, 1940 in Peoria, Illinois. After his discharge from the army in 1960, he began working as a professional comic in clubs throughout the Midwest. In 1963, he moved to New York City and began to gain [...]

August 22nd in African American History – John Lee Hooker
Tags: blues guitarist, Blues Hall of Fame, Grammy Award, Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, John Lee Hooker, Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, singer, songwriter
John Lee Hooker August 22, 1917 John Lee Hooker, singer, songwriter, and blues guitarist, was born in Coahoma County near Clarksdale, Mississippi. At the age of 15, Hooker ran away from home and in 1948 landed in Detroit, Michigan working at the Ford Motor Company and playing in the blues venues and saloons on Hasting [...]

August 6th in African American History – Ella Jenkins
Tags: American Society of Composers and Publishers, ASCAP, Best Musical Album for Children, Ella Jenkins, folk singer, Grammy Award, Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, Life in Music Award, San Francisco State University, singer, The First Lady of the Children’s Folk Song, This is Rhythm
August 6, 1924 Ella Jenkins, folk singer and “The First Lady of the Children’s Folk Song,” was born in St. Louis, Missouri but grew up in Chicago, Illinois. In 1951, Jenkins earned her Bachelor of Arts degree in sociology with minors in child psychology and recreation from San Francisco State University. After graduating, she began [...]

April 1st in African American History – Marvin Pentz Gaye, Jr.
Tags: Best R&B Vocal Performance, Grammy Award, Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, instrumentalist, Marvelettes, Marvin Pentz Gay, Motown Records, Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, singer, songwriter, The Moonglows
April 1, 1984 Marvin Pentz Gaye, Jr., instrumentalist, singer, and songwriter, was fatally shot. Gay was born April 2, 1939 in Washington, D.C. He started as a member of The Moonglows in 1958 and after they disbanded in 1960, he moved to Detroit, Michigan and signed with Motown Records. Gaye experienced his first significant success [...]

March 17th in African American History – Nathaniel Adams “Nat King” Cole
Tags: actor, Capitol Records, Down Beat Jazz Hall of Fame, Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, jazz pianist, jazz singer, King Cole Trio, Nat King Cole, Nathaniel Adams “Nat King” Cole, singer
March 17, 1919 Nathaniel Adams “Nat King” Cole, jazz pianist and singer, was born in Montgomery, Alabama. Cole learned to play the organ from his mother and began performing in the 1930s with the King Cole Trio. They signed with Capitol Records in 1943 and revenue from Cole’s recordings accounted for so much of Capitol’s [...]
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- December 31st in African American History – Woodrow Wilson Woolwine “Woody” Strode
- October 14th in African American History – Julius Kambarage Nyerere
- September 22nd in African American History – The Interstate Commerce Commission
- July 13th in African American History – Vernon Joseph Baker
- February 10th in African American History – Roberta Flack