March 14, 1919 Luther Henderson, arranger, composer, orchestrator, and pianist, was born in Kansas City, Missouri. In 1942, Henderson earned his Bachelor of Science degree from the Juilliard School of Music. From 1944 to 1946, he served as staff orchestrator for the United States Navy School of Music. Henderson served as orchestrator, or arranger, or [...]

Luther Henderson – March 14th in African American History
Tags: arranger, Broadway, composer, Juillard School of Music, Luther Henderson, NEA Jazz Master, orchestrator, pianist

Nora Douglas Holt – January 25th in African American History
Tags: Amsterdam News, Chicago Defender, Chicago Musical College, composer, founder, music critic, Music Critics Circle, National Association of Negro Musicians, singer, Western University
January 25, 1974 Nora Douglas Holt, singer, composer and music critic, died. Holt was born Lena Douglas on May 26, 1885 in Kansas City, Kansas. She earned her Bachelor of Music degree in 1917 from Western University and her Master of Music degree in 1918 from Chicago Musical College, the first African American woman to [...]

March 28th in African American History – Thaddeus Joseph “Thad” Jones
Tags: Army, bandleader, Best Jazz Instrumental Performance, composer, Count Basie Orchestra, Danish Radio Big Band, Down Beat Jazz Hall of Fame, Down Beat New Star Award, founder, Grammy Award, jazz, Royal Danish Conservatory, Thad Jones/Mel Lewis Orchestra, trumpeter
March 28, 1923 Thaddeus Joseph “Thad” Jones, jazz trumpeter, composer, and bandleader, was born in Pontiac, Michigan. Jones was a self taught musician and began playing professionally at the age of 16. He served in the United States Army band from 1943 to 1946. In 1954, Jones joined the Count Basie Orchestra where he contributed [...]

March 18th in African American History – Willie King
Tags: blues guitarist, blues singer, civil rights, Civil Rights Movement, composer, founder, Freedom Creek Blues Festival, Rural Members Association, singer, Willie King
March 18, 1943 Willie King, blues guitarist, composer, and singer, was born in Prairie Point, Mississippi. Prior to recording, he worked at many occupations. King later became active with the Civil Rights Movement which inspired him to write socially conscious blues songs. He described his music as struggling blues because of its focus on the [...]

February 12th in African American History – Roberta Martin
Tags: choral organizer, composer, gospel singer, Roberta Martin, Roberta Martin Singers
February 12, 1907 Roberta Martin, gospel singer, composer, and choral organizer, was born in Helena, Arkansas, but raised in Chicago, Illinois. In 1933, Martin co-founded the Martin-Frye Quartet. In 1936, the group was renamed the Roberta Martin Singers and they set the standard for gospel choirs, recording such hits as “Only A Look” (1949) and [...]

February 7th in African American History – James Herbert “Eubie” Blake
Tags: Big Band and Jazz Hall of Fame, Broadway, composer, lyricist, National Recording Preservation Board, pianist, Presidential Medal of Freedom, vaudeville
February 7, 1887 James Herbert “Eubie” Blake, composer, lyricist, and pianist, was born in Baltimore, Maryland. Blake began taking music lessons at the age of 7 and at 15 was playing piano in a bordello. In 1912, he began playing in vaudeville and shortly after World War I joined forces with Noble Sissle as the [...]

January 5th in African American History – Charles Mingus, Jr.
Tags: bandleader, composer, Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, jazz bassist
January 5, 1979 Charles Mingus, Jr., jazz bassist, composer and bandleader, died. Mingus was born April 22, 1922 in Nogales, Arizona. He began writing advanced jazz pieces as a teenager. Mingus toured with Louis Armstrong in 1943 and in 1945 began recording. In 1952, Mingus co-founded Debut Records in order to conduct his recording career [...]
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- March 23rd in African American History – James “Jimmy” Winkfield
- August 1st in African American History – Barbara Ross-Lee
- July 10th in African American History – Mary Jane McLeod Bethune
- June 19th in African American History – Phylicia Ayers-Allen (Phylicia Rashad)
- July 3rd in African American History – Ruth Jean Simmons