John Lee Hooker August 22, 1917 John Lee Hooker, singer, songwriter, and blues guitarist, was born in Coahoma County near Clarksdale, Mississippi. At the age of 15, Hooker ran away from home and in 1948 landed in Detroit, Michigan working at the Ford Motor Company and playing in the blues venues and saloons on Hasting […]
August 22nd in African American History – John Lee Hooker
Tags: Blues Hall of Fame, Grammy Award, Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, singer, songwriter
August 6th in African American History – Ella Jenkins
Tags: Grammy Award, Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, San Francisco State University, singer
August 6, 1924 Ella Jenkins, folk singer and “The First Lady of the Children’s Folk Song,” was born in St. Louis, Missouri but grew up in Chicago, Illinois. In 1951, Jenkins earned her Bachelor of Arts degree in sociology with minors in child psychology and recreation from San Francisco State University. After graduating, she began […]
April 1st in African American History – Marvin Pentz Gaye, Jr.
Tags: Grammy Award, Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, Motown Records, Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, singer, songwriter
April 1, 1984 Marvin Pentz Gaye, Jr., instrumentalist, singer, and songwriter, was fatally shot. Gay was born April 2, 1939 in Washington, D.C. He started as a member of The Moonglows in 1958 and after they disbanded in 1960, he moved to Detroit, Michigan and signed with Motown Records. Gaye experienced his first significant success […]
March 17th in African American History – Nathaniel Adams “Nat King” Cole
Tags: Down Beat Jazz Hall of Fame, Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, singer
March 17, 1919 Nathaniel Adams “Nat King” Cole, jazz pianist and singer, was born in Montgomery, Alabama. Cole learned to play the organ from his mother and began performing in the 1930s with the King Cole Trio. They signed with Capitol Records in 1943 and revenue from Cole’s recordings accounted for so much of Capitol’s […]
March 13th in African American History – Roy Owen Haynes
Tags: Grammy Award, Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, NEA Jazz Master
March 13, 1925 Roy Owen Haynes, jazz drummer and bandleader, was born in Boston, Massachusetts. Haynes made his professional debut in 1944 and from 1947 to 1949 worked with saxophonist Lester Young. From 1949 to 1952, Haynes was a member of Charlie Parker’s quintet and from 1953 to 1958 he toured with Sarah Vaughn. In […]
February 26th in African American History – Antoine Dominique “Fats” Domino
Tags: Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, National Endowment for the Arts, pianist, R&B, Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, singer, songwriter
February 26, 1928 Antoine Dominique “Fats” Domino, pianist, singer, and songwriter, was born in New Orleans, Louisiana. Domino first attracted national attention with the 1949 release of “Fat Man” which is widely regarded to be the first rock and roll record to sell more than a million copies.
February 19th in African American History – William “Smokey” Robinson, Jr.
Tags: Grammy Award, Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, Motown Records, National Medal of Arts, record producer, Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, singer, songwriter
February 19, 1940 William “Smokey” Robinson, Jr., singer, songwriter, and record producer, was born in Detroit, Michigan. In 1955, Robinson co-founded a vocal group called The Five Chimes which was later renamed the Miracles. In 1959, they were one of the first groups to sign with the newly formed Motown Records.
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- Frederick Douglass – February 20th in African American History
- November 8th in African American History – Lester Bowie
- September 16th in African American History – William Hendrick “Bill” Foster
- Mathis James “Jimmy” Reed – September 6th in African American History
- August 28th in African American History – March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom
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